FLOWER CARE
Guide to Correct Cut Flower Care
Proper care of cut flowers significantly extends their life and preserves colour, structure and fragrance. Whether caring for traditional blooms or Australian natives, a few disciplined steps make a substantial difference.
Start with a Clean Vase
Always use a thoroughly cleaned vase. Bacteria in dirty containers are the primary cause of premature flower deterioration. Wash the vase with warm water and a small amount of detergent, rinse well and fill with fresh, cool water.
Trim Stems Correctly
Before placing flowers in water, trim approximately 1–2 cm from the stem ends using sharp scissors or secateurs. Cut stems on a 45-degree angle. This increases the surface area available for water absorption and prevents stems from sitting flat on the base of the vase.
For woody stems such as banksia, gum foliage, leucadendron and protea, a slightly deeper cut or light stem split can improve water uptake.
Remove Foliage Below Water Level
Leaves submerged in water quickly decay and create bacterial growth. Remove any foliage that would sit below the waterline to keep the vase water clean.
Use Fresh Water and Flower Food
Where possible, add commercial flower food to the vase. This provides nutrients and inhibits bacterial growth.
If flower food is unavailable, simply changing the water frequently will achieve most of the benefit.
Change Water Regularly
Replace the vase water every two to three days. When doing so, rinse the vase and re-trim stems slightly to maintain strong water uptake.
Position Flowers Carefully
Place arrangements in a cool location away from direct sunlight, heaters and draughts. Heat and moving air accelerate dehydration and shorten flower life.
Avoid positioning flowers near fruit bowls. Ripening fruit releases ethylene gas which can prematurely age many flowers.
Special Considerations for Australian Native Flowers
Many Australian wildflowers are naturally hardy and long-lasting.
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Banksia, protea, waratah and leucadendron prefer deep water and benefit from occasional re-cutting.
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Kangaroo paw and waxflower (like most other flowers) prefer cooler conditions and clean water.
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Native foliages such as eucalyptus can last exceptionally well if stems are freshly cut.
These varieties are well adapted to Australian conditions and often outlast softer garden flowers.
Summary
In summary, clean water, fresh cuts, regular maintenance and a cool environment are the essential foundations of good flower care. With these simple practices, most arrangements will remain vibrant for significantly longer, allowing you to enjoy both classic blooms and distinctive Australian native flowers at their best.

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